What is the meaning of the word turgid?

Study for the HESI A2 Vocabulary Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for success!

The word "turgid" primarily refers to something that is swollen or distended, often used in botanical contexts to describe plants when their cells are filled with water. In a broader sense, it can also describe something that is inflated or excessively pompous, such as an overblown style of writing or speech. Therefore, when "inflated" is chosen as the correct answer, it accurately captures the essence of the word, as it relates to being swollen or enlarged, either literally—like a balloon—or metaphorically—like a piece of writing that uses overly complex language.

The other choices do not align with the primary meaning of "turgid." While "intricate" refers to something that is complex or complicated, "murky" suggests a lack of clarity, often related to liquids or situations. "Acceptable" denotes something that meets standard or is satisfactory, which does not correlate with the idea of swelling or inflation encapsulated by "turgid." Thus, "inflated" stands out as the appropriate interpretation of the word.

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