What is the meaning of the word transmute?

The word "transmute" refers to the process of transforming or changing something into a different state or form. This can involve altering the substance, nature, or appearance of something fundamentally. It is often used in contexts such as science, alchemy, or philosophical discussions about change, where one element may be converted into another.

In the context of the provided options, "change" captures the essence of "transmute" by conveying the idea of a significant alteration or conversion from one state to another. The other options do not align with this meaning—there is no inherent transformation in "annoy," "maintain," or "charge," making "change" the most fitting definition.